China imposes lower anti-dumping duties on EU pork than initially planned
European Commission challenges move as retaliation over EV tariffs.
CHINA – China’s Ministry of Commerce has applied import duties on EU pork and related products for the next five years, setting rates between 4.9% and 19.8% effective from 17 December.
This final measure comes after preliminary tariffs announced three months earlier that reached as high as 62.4%.
The anti-dumping case began in June 2024 when China accused EU countries of shipping pork into its market at undercut prices harmful to domestic suppliers.
Many observers viewed the probe as China’s counterstrike against the European Commission’s tariffs on Chinese battery electric vehicles.
Back in September, China set temporary duties from 15.6% to 62.4% while awaiting the full investigation results due on 16 December.
A ministry statement confirmed that EU pork imports involved dumping which inflicted serious harm on China’s local industry.
Importers can claim refunds if deposits paid since September surpass these final duty levels.
During the five-year span, affected parties hold the option to request periodic reviews from the investigators.
EU pushes back on decision
The European Commission hit back by labelling China’s action as misuse of trade defence tools.
An EC spokesperson described the investigation as resting on dubious claims and thin proof, with a review underway to check WTO compliance.
The commission vowed to pursue every required action to shield EU pork exporters’ interests.
China’s early probe last year singled out big European players like Danish Crown, Vion, and Litera Meat.
Danish Crown’s spokesperson noted at that stage their full cooperation through submitted data, while backing rule-based global pork trade.
When preliminary tariffs hit in September, farm lobby Copa and Cogeca decried the step as damaging to European pig farmers, though it offered no immediate comment on today’s ruling.
Separately, China opened a parallel anti-dumping check on EU dairy imports in August last year, with findings expected in February.
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