Directive targets health risks linked to mixing alcohol and stimulants.
New FDA guidance allows “no artificial colours” claims if petroleum-based synthetic dyes are not used.
FDA ruling allows spirulina extract use in all foods, accelerating clean-label blue color adoption nationwide.
The research will inform future policies and mitigation strategies for antibiotic resistance in foodborne pathogens.
The FDA maintains its alcohol advertising ban, stressing public health protection over commercial interests and celebrity influence on youth.